The Cooperative Institute for Climate Applications and Research evaluates, understands, and predicts
climate variability and change through the collection and
analysis of modern and paleoclimate data and the use of Earth
System models. We provide climate information to society through
education and the development of applications and tools for
assessing climate-related risks.
North American Droughts Update
New Study Highlights Model Agreement On Future Of Droughts In North America
Data Source: The North American
Drought Atlas developed by the Tree Ring Laboratory
at the Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory Animation: Ravi Rajakumar, Earth
Institute
A Millennium of North American Droughts and Prolonged Rainfalls
It is now clear that most of North America has, over the last millennium and throughout the Holocene, experienced prolonged droughts and rainfalls, or pluvials, equal or more extreme and as long as or longer than those in the Twentieth Century. The causes of these droughts and pluvials are unknown. We have only a murky idea of what is in store in the greenhouse future, but if we can understand the late Holocene hydrological history we will be in a better position to predict and understand future changes in hydrological conditions which could have important consequences for water resources, crops, and rangeland…
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CICAR was established as a research partnership between the US NOAA Office of Global Programs and Columbia University. It is part of the Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory at Columbia University. CICAR is located at the Lamont-Doherty campus in Palisades, NY.