| What We Learn from the
Oceans Using Sound Waves |
| Continental
Margins • Continental margins provide the Earth's principal
concentration of hydrocarbon and mineral resources, earthquakes,
landslides, and volcanic and climatic hazards. They are also the
regions containing the greatest human population density. Despite
the societal and economic importance of margins, many of the mechanical,
fluid, chemical, and biological processes that shape them are poorly
understood. Scientists are using acoustic data to create maps of
submerged continental margins around the globe, to reconstruct the
history of ocean evolution, to understand the processes involved
in creating zones of enormous earthquake and volcanic activity,
and to help predict when and where future movements of the Earth
will occur.
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Processes
in subduction zones need to be better understood in order to
more accurately predict and calculate earthquake risks near
such areas.
Image: Olaf Svenningden, MARGINS |
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Last
Updated: January 29, 2004
© 2003
Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory. All Rights Reserved. |