Icehouse vs. Hothouse

'ICEHOUSE' WORLD

'HOTHOUSE'WORLD

 

 

 

Example

Late Cenozoic & Late Paleozoic

Mesozoic - Early Cenozoic

 

 

 

Tectonic Style

Collision, Telescoping

Stretching, Rifting

 

 

 

Sea Floor Spreading

Slow

Rapid

 

 

 

Ridge, Subduction Volcanism

Low

High

 

 

 

Sea-level

Narrow Shelves

Broad Epeiric Seas

 

 

 

High Latitude Climates

Glaciers, Taiga (T) & Tundra (T)

Deciduous Forests (L)

 

 

 

Mid Latitude Climates

Deciduous Forests (T) with Glacial Advances & Steppe

'Tropical' Wet & Stressed (P) Forests

 

 

 

Low Latitude Climates

Rainforests, Savanna (P) & Deserts

Savanna (P) & Deserts

 

 

 

Ocean Basins

Cold, Oxygenated

Warm, often Anoxic

 

 

 

Weathering, Erosion

Fast, Mechanical

Slow, Chemical

Abbreviations are for Seasonal Controls: L = Light, T = Temperature & P = Precipitation