libRDI.expect
author A.M. Thurnherr <ant@ldeo.columbia.edu>
Fri, 07 Jan 2011 23:10:30 +0000
changeset 7 0373c17d8b57
parent 5 f41d45fe7ae9
child 8 45809527a522
permissions -rwxr-xr-x
modified libRDI.expect to reliably wake up both instruments by making sure slave is woken up first

#!/usr/bin/expect -f
#======================================================================
#                    L I B R D I . E X P E C T 
#                    doc: Mon Mar  8 02:57:35 2004
#                    dlm: Wed Dec 29 16:00:39 2010
#                    (c) 2004 A.M. Thurnherr
#                    uE-Info: 255 0 NIL 0 0 72 2 2 8 NIL ofnI
#======================================================================

# HISTORY:
# Mar  8, 2004: - incepted (NBP0402)
# Mar 15, 2004: - released
# Mar 18, 2004: - improved download-error handling
# 		- BUG: set correct color in toggle_instrument
# 		- new reset_two_instruments
# Mar 20, 2004: - increased instrument-toggle timeout to 2s
# 		- cleaned-up get_deployment_name
#		- added save_hardware_config to upload_file (just before CS)
#		- renamed continue_logging to resume_logging
# Mar 21, 2004: - debugged user-interaction routines
# 		- generally increased timeouts
# Apr  4, 2004: - added comments
# Jun 15, 2004: - changed \n to \r for BB150 (CLIVAR P02)
#		- started adaptation to BB150
# Jun 18, 2004: - BUG: could not handle station 008 (illegal octal digit)
# Jun 27, 2004: - doubled wait_for_startup timeouts
# Sep 28, 2006: - added sleep 1 to wait_for_startup (marked AMARYLIS)
# Oct 30, 2006: - improved error messages
# Nov  6, 2006: - added ensure_sleep
#		- BUG: input_int had interpreted 010 as octal
# Nov 15, 2006: - added next_speed
# Nov 17, 2006: - added get_serial_number
# 		- added save_parameters
# Oct 22, 2007: - removed erroneous line of code (that did nothing)
# 		- changed expect target in next_speed()
# Oct 23, 2007: - cosmetics
# Nov 19, 2008: - added load_factory_defaults()
#		- added print_version()
# Oct 12, 2009: - BUG: load_factory_defaults errmesg used non-existent variable
# Nov 19, 2009: - get_deployment_name needed a delay (sleep 1) for the
#		  instruments sent to the DIMES cruise
# Aug 25, 2010: - libBB.expect -> libRDI.expect
# Dec  1, 2010: - replaced ! by * in upload_file
# Dec  9, 2010: - increased timeout to 10s in load_factory_defaults
# Dec 10, 2010: - changed version to 1.5

# NOTE: after having written this, I am not much of a fan of TCL and and
#	expect(1) syntax any more...

# PS0 ON BB150 NOTE:
#	I AM NOT SURE ABOUT THE FOLLOWING ANY MORE. THE CURRENT CODE
#	MAY THEREFORE NOT RUN WITH BB150s!!!
#  PS0 does not produce any output on the BB150 unless the factory 
#  defaults are in effect. (I have not checked exactly which user defaults
#  cause this behaviour.) Therefore, every time before PS0 is sent
#  to the instrument, the current values are stored, the factory
#  defaults restored, PS0 is sent, and then the user values
#  are restored. For safety, I removed PS0 from save_hardware_config
#  code for the BB150; because it would be really bad if the factory
#  defaults would be restored immediately before pinging starts...
#  The behaviour was detected on CPU firmware 5.52.

set NEXT_SPEED	\002;	# ^B				# bbabble commands
set BREAK 	\003;	# ^C
set HELP	\010;	# ^H
set TOGGLE	\024;	# ^T
set DNLOAD	\030;	# ^X

set cid -1;						# current instrument (master or slave)

proc print_version {} {
	send_user "acquire V1.5\n"
}

proc set_color {{cid -1}} {				# set instrument color
	if {$cid == 0} {
		send_user [exec tput setaf 1];
	} elseif {$cid == 1} {
		send_user [exec tput setaf 4];
	} else {
		send_user [exec tput setaf 0];
	}
}

proc error {msg} {					# print error & exit
	global cid;
	set_color $cid;
	send_error "\nError: $msg\n";
	set_color;
	exit 1;
}

proc gobble_prompts {} {				# gobble old prompts
	set continue_flushing 1;
	while {$continue_flushing > 0} {
		expect {
			timeout {set continue_flushing 0;}
			-timeout 0 ">";
		}
	}
}

proc BREAK {} {						# send BREAK
	global BREAK;

	gobble_prompts;
	send $BREAK;					# Wakeup Instrument
	expect {
		timeout {error "Can't wake Instrument"}
		-timeout 8 "RD Instruments (c)"
	}
	expect {					# gobble prompt as well
		timeout {error "Can't get wakeup prompt"}
		-timeout 3 ">"
	}
}

proc no_error_BREAK {} {				# send BREAK without errcheck
	global BREAK;

	gobble_prompts;
	send $BREAK;
	expect -timeout 8 "RD Instruments (c)"
	expect -timeout 3 ">"
}

proc next_speed {} {					# select next baudrate
	global NEXT_SPEED;
	
	send $NEXT_SPEED;
	expect {
		timeout {error "Cannot change speed"}
		-timeout 5 ": end"
	}
	sleep 1
}

proc toggle_instrument {} {				# select other instrument
	global cid TOGGLE;
	send $TOGGLE;					# switch
	expect {
		timeout {error "Can't switch instruments"}
		-timeout 3 "Instrument"
	}
	if {$cid == 0} {set cid 1} else {set cid 0}
}

proc select_master {{toggle_first 1}} {			# select master & check S/N
	global cid master_sn slave_sn;

	if {$toggle_first} toggle_instrument;
	gobble_prompts;
	send "\r"; wait_for_prompt;			# save current value
	send "PS0\r";
	expect {
		timeout {error "Can't determine serial number"}
		-timeout 8 -re "Instrument S/N:  $master_sn.*>|Xducer Ser #:  $master_sn.*>|PS0...>" {}
		-timeout 8 -re "Instrument S/N:  $slave_sn.*>" {
			toggle_instrument;
			send "PS0\r";
			expect {
				timeout {error "Can't determine serial number"}
				-timeout 8 -re "Instrument S/N:  $master_sn.*>|Xducer Ser #:  $master_sn.*>|PS0...>" {}
				-timeout 8 -re "Instrument S/N:  $slave_sn.*>" {
					error "Can't switch to master"
				}
			}
		}
	}
	set cid 0;
}

proc select_slave {{toggle_first 1}} {			# select slave & check S/N
	global cid master_sn slave_sn;

	if {$toggle_first} toggle_instrument;
	gobble_prompts;
	send "\r"; wait_for_prompt;			# save current value
	send "PS0\r";
	expect {
		timeout {error "Can't determine master/slave"}
		-timeout 8 -re "Instrument S/N:  $slave_sn.*>" {}
		-timeout 8 -re "Instrument S/N:  $master_sn.*>|Xducer Ser #:  $master_sn.*>|PS0...>" {
			toggle_instrument;
			send "PS0\r";
			expect {
				timeout {error "Can't determine master/slave"}
				-timeout 8 -re "Instrument S/N:  $slave_sn.*>" {}
				-timeout 8 -re "Instrument S/N:  $master_sn.*>|Xducer Ser #:  $master_sn.*>|PS0...>" {
					error "Can't switch to slave"
				}
			}
		}
	}
	set cid 1;
}

proc wait_for_startup {} {			# wait for bbabble startup
	global cid;
	expect {
		timeout {error "bbabble failed to start up"}
		-timeout 10 "device" {
			error "No such device: cables plugged in???"
		}
		-timeout 10 "Instrument 0" {}
	}
	set cid 0;
	sleep 1;
}

proc reset_instrument {} {			# reset regardless of state
	no_error_BREAK;
	send "\r";				# send NOP command
	expect {
		timeout {
			send_error ".";
			BREAK;			# try again
		}
		-timeout 5 ">";			# instrument response received
	}
}

# In 2010 on the DIMES UK2 cruise, it was found that the instruments did
# not communicate correctly, unless the slave was woken up first. On previous
# cruises it had also been found that the order in which the instruments are
# woken up can matter, although it had not been recorded which of the instruments
# has to be woken first. An early workaround consisted in having a commented-out
# toggle_instrument statement at the beginning of reset_two_instruments. In case
# the communication did not work, that statement could simply be uncommented.
# Another workaround would be to switch the serial ports the master/slave
# ADCPs were connected to. Neither workaround is satisfacory, of course. Therefore
# I decided to modify the routine reset_two_instruments to wake up an instrument,
# determine whether it is the slave and, if not, send it back to sleep, toggle,
# and wake up the other one. I am hoping that this is solves the problems once
# and for all. If not, the code between the ### WORKAROUND markers should be
# removed because it slows down comms with the ADCPs even more. In case of
# wakeup/comms problems, the serial lines should then be switched.

proc reset_two_instruments {} {			# reset regardless of state
	global cid master_sn slave_sn;
	set ok 0;

	while {$ok < 2} {
		no_error_BREAK;
		send "\r"; expect {
			timeout {
				set ok 0;
				send_error "!";
			}
			-timeout 5 ">" {incr ok}
		}
		toggle_instrument;
	}
### WORKAROUND BEGIN
	send "PS0\r";
	expect {
		timeout {error "Can't determine serial number"}
		-timeout 8 -re "Instrument S/N:  $master_sn.*>|Xducer Ser #:  $master_sn.*>|PS0...>" {
			put_to_sleep;
			toggle_instrument;
			put_to_sleep;
			reset_two_instruments;
			toggle_instrument;
		}
		-timeout 8 -re "Instrument S/N:  $slave_sn.*>" {
			toggle_instrument;
                }
		send "PS0\r";
		expect {
			timeout {error "Can't determine serial number"}
			-timeout 8 -re "Instrument S/N:  $master_sn.*>|Xducer Ser #:  $master_sn.*>|PS0...>" {}
			-timeout 8 -re "Instrument S/N:  $slave_sn.*>" {
				error "Can't switch to master"
			}
		}
       }
	set cid 0;
### WORKAROUND ELSE
#	select_master;
### WORKAROUND END
}

proc wait_for_prompt {{tout 5}} {		# wait for prompt
	expect {
		timeout {error "Can't get prompt"}
		-timeout $tout "ERR" {
			error "Instrument returned error $expect_out(buffer)";
		}
		-timeout $tout ">"
	}
}

proc put_to_sleep {} {				# send instrument to sleep
	gobble_prompts;
	send "\r"; wait_for_prompt;
	send "CZ\r";
	expect {
		timeout {error "Can't put Instrument to sleep"}
		-timeout 5 -re "Powering Down|POWERING DOWN"
	}
}

proc save_parameters {} {			# save parameters
	gobble_prompts;
	send "\r"; wait_for_prompt;
	send "CK\r";
	expect {
		timeout {error "Can't put Instrument to sleep"}
		-timeout 5 -re "USER defaults"
	}
}

proc ensure_sleep {} {				# send instrument to sleep...
	gobble_prompts;				# unless already sleeping
	send "CZ\r";
	expect {
		timeout {error "Can't put Instrument to sleep"}
		-timeout 5 -re "Powering Down|POWERING DOWN"
	}
}

proc start_download {} {			# start downloading
	global DNLOAD;

	gobble_prompts;
	send "\r"; wait_for_prompt;
	send $DNLOAD;
	expect {
		timeout {error "Can't start download (memory empty?)"}
		-timeout 10 "Receiving:"
	}
}

proc wait_for_download_finish {stn tout} {	# wait for timeout to finish
	global BREAK TOGGLE;
	expect {
		timeout {error "Download did not finish ok"}
		-timeout $tout "Transfer complete" {}
		-timeout $tout "ABNORMALLY" {
			send $BREAK; send $TOGGLE; send $BREAK;
			error "Download did not finish ok";
		}
	}
	expect -timeout 5 ">";

	global cid master_download_filename slave_download_filename;
	global master_deployment_name_fmt slave_deployment_name_fmt;
	if {$cid == 0} {
		rename_master_download_file [format $master_deployment_name_fmt $stn]000.000;
	} else {
		rename_slave_download_file [format $slave_deployment_name_fmt $stn]000.000;
        }
}

proc list_dir {} {				# list directory
	global cid;
	gobble_prompts;
	send "\r"; wait_for_prompt;
	send "RR\r";
	expect {
		-timeout 1 "ERR" {		# BB150
			wait_for_prompt;
			send "RS\r";
			log_user 1;
		}
		-timeout 5 "Recorder Directory:";
	}
	set_color $cid; log_user 1; 
	wait_for_prompt;
	log_user 0; set_color;
}

proc erase_memory {} {				# erase memory
	gobble_prompts;
	send "\r"; wait_for_prompt;
	send "RE ErAsE\r";
	expect {
		timeout {error "Can't erase recorder"}
		-timeout 5 "Erasing..." {	# BB150
			sleep 3;
			wait_for_prompt;
			return;
		}
		-timeout 5 "Recorder erased."	# Workhorse
	}
	wait_for_prompt;
}

proc save_hardware_config {filename} {		# NB: logging continues in ...
	gobble_prompts;				# ... file given as parameter
	send "\r"; wait_for_prompt;
	send "TT?\r";				# BB150
	expect -timeout 1 "ERR" {
		wait_for_prompt;
		set time [exec date +%y/%m/%d,%H:%M:%S];
		set pipe [open "| tr -d \\\r \
				| sed -e s@Time\\ Set.*@LOGGING\\ COMPUTER:\\ $time@ \
				      -e /^>/d \
				> $filename" w];
		log_file; log_file -a -open $pipe;
		send "T?\r"; wait_for_prompt;
		send "RA?\r"; wait_for_prompt;
		send "RS?\r"; wait_for_prompt;
		send "W?\r"; wait_for_prompt;
		send "B?\r"; wait_for_prompt;
		send "E?\r"; wait_for_prompt;
		send "CG?\r"; wait_for_prompt;
		send "CL?\r"; wait_for_prompt;
		send "CP?\r"; wait_for_prompt;
		send "CQ?\r"; wait_for_prompt;
		send "CT?\r"; wait_for_prompt;
		send "CX?\r"; wait_for_prompt;
		send "PS3\r"; wait_for_prompt;
		return;
	}
	set time [exec date +%Y/%m/%d,%H:%M:%S];
	set pipe [open "| tr -d \\\r \
			| sed -e s/^Press\\ any\\ key\\ to\\ continue\\ *// \
			      -e s@Time\\ Set.*@LOGGING\\ COMPUTER:\\ $time@ \
			> $filename" w];
	log_file;
	log_file -a -open $pipe;
	send "TT?\r"; wait_for_prompt;
	send "RF\r"; wait_for_prompt;
	send "RR\r"; wait_for_prompt;
	send "PS0\r"; wait_for_prompt;
	send "PS3\r"; wait_for_prompt;
	send "AC\r"; wait_for_prompt;
	send "RN?\r"; wait_for_prompt;
	send "DEPLOY?\r";
	expect {
		timeout {error "Can't get DEPLOY? output"}
		-timeout 10 "Press any key to continue"
	}
	send " "; wait_for_prompt;
}

proc start_logging {{filename "bbabble.log"}} {	# write UNIX conformant log file
	set pipe [open "| tr -d \\\r \
			> $filename" w];
	log_file -a -open $pipe;
}	
	
proc resume_logging {{filename "bbabble.log"}} {# append to UNIX conf. log file
	set pipe [open "| tr -d \\\r \
			>> $filename" w];
	log_file;
	log_file -a -open $pipe;
}

proc memory_empty {} {				# check whether memory is empty
	gobble_prompts;
	send "\r"; wait_for_prompt;
	send "RA\r";
	expect {
		timeout {error "Can't get number of deployments"};
		-timeout 3 -re {[1-9]} {
			wait_for_prompt;
			return 0;
		}
		-timeout 3 ">" {
			return 1;
		}
	}
}
			
proc set_instrument_clock {} {			# set instrument clock
	gobble_prompts;
	send "\r"; wait_for_prompt;
	send "TT?\r";				# check for BB150
	expect {
		-timeout 1 "ERR" {
			gobble_prompts;
			set time [exec date +%y/%m/%d,%H:%M:%S];
			send "TS$time\r";
			wait_for_prompt;
			return;
		}
	}
	set time [exec date +%Y/%m/%d,%H:%M:%S];
	send "TT$time\r";
	wait_for_prompt;
}

proc upload_file {cfn lfn hwfn} {		# upload command file
	gobble_prompts;				# logging stops in this routine
	send "\r"; wait_for_prompt;
	set cf [open $cfn "r"];
	set lf [open $lfn "w"];
	while {[gets $cf line] >= 0} {
		regsub {[ 	]*;.*} $line {} line;
		if {![regexp {^[ 	]*$} $line]} {
			puts -nonewline $lf "$line ... ";
			if {$line == "CS" || $line == "cs"} {
				send_error "*";
				save_hardware_config $hwfn;
				send "$line\r";
				expect {
					timeout {};
					-timeout 3 expect ">" {
						error "Got prompt after CS command";
					}
				}
				puts $lf "INSTRUMENT PINGING";
				close $cf; close $lf;
				log_file;
				return;
			}
			send "$line\r";
			send_error ".";
			expect {
				timeout {error "Can't get prompt after sending $line"};
				-timeout 5 "ERR" {
					error "Sending command $line returned $expect_out(buffer)";
				}
				-timeout 5 ">" {
					puts $lf "OK";
				}
			}
		}
	}
	close $cf; close $lf;
}

proc load_factory_defaults {} {				# set default params
	gobble_prompts;
	send "\r"; wait_for_prompt;
	send "CR1\r";
	expect {
		timeout {error "Can't get prompt"};
		-timeout 10 "ERR" {
			error "command CR1 returned $expect_out(buffer)";
		}
		-timeout 10 ">"
        }
}

proc set_deployment_name {{dn UNSET}} {			# set deployment name
	gobble_prompts;
	send "\r"; wait_for_prompt;
	send "RN$dn\r";
	expect -timeout 1 "ERR";			# BB150
	wait_for_prompt;
}

proc get_deployment_name {} {				# get deployment name
	global stn_format master_deployment_name_fmt;
	gobble_prompts;
	send "\r"; wait_for_prompt;
	send "RN?\r"; sleep 1;
	expect {
		timeout {error "Can't get deployment name";}
		-timeout 1 "ERR" {			# BB150
			if {![file isfile .last_stn]} {
				error "Can't find .last_stn";
			}
			set stn [exec cat .last_stn];
			set dn [format $master_deployment_name_fmt $stn];
			wait_for_prompt;
			return $dn;			
		}
		-timeout 5 -re {Current deployment name = ([^\r]*)}
	}
	set dn $expect_out(1,string);
	wait_for_prompt;
	return $dn;
}
	
proc get_serial_number {} {				# get serial number
	gobble_prompts;
	send "\r"; wait_for_prompt;
	send "PS0\r";
	expect {
		timeout {error "Can't get serial number";}
		-timeout 5 -re {Instrument S/N: *([0-9]*)}
	}
	set sn $expect_out(1,string);
	wait_for_prompt;
	return $sn;
}
	
#======================================================================
# User-Interation Routines
#======================================================================

proc affirm {prompt {to -1} {timeout_return 0}} {	# yes/no question with timeout
	send_user $prompt;				# and default answer
	while {1} {
		expect_user {
			timeout {
				if {$timeout_return == 0} {
					send_user "N\n";
				} else {
					send_user "Y\n";
				}
				return $timeout_return;
			}
			-timeout $to -re "^y.*|^Y.*" 	{return 1;}
			-timeout $to -re "^n.*|^N.*"	{return 0;}
			-re {..*} {send_user "Please answer Y or N..."}
		}
	}
}

proc input_int {prompt} {				# input an integer
	while {1} {
		send_user $prompt;
		expect_user {
			-timeout -1 -re {^[0-9]+\n} {
				regsub {^0*} $expect_out(0,string) {} decimal_val;
				return $decimal_val;
			}
			-timeout -1 -re {.+} {send_user "only integers, please!\n"}
		}
	}
}