Indonesia Natural Disaster Profile
Basic Facts:
Area: 1,919,440
km2 Coastline:
54,716 km Population:
238,452,952
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GDP (PPP):
$758.8 billion GDP
Per Capita: $3,200
Population Below Poverty Line:
27%
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Natural Disaster Risk Hotspots
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Cyclones |
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Droughts |
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Earthquakes |
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Floods |
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Landslides |
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Volcanoes |
Natural Disaster Risk Hotspots (Weighted
by Mortality)
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Cyclones |
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Droughts |
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Earthquakes |
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Floods |
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Volcanoes |
EM-DAT Information (1907 - 2004)
Disaster |
# of Events |
Total Killed |
Avg. # Killed |
Total Affected |
Avg. # Affected |
Cyclone |
10 |
1,992 |
199 |
19,698 |
1,872 |
Drought |
11 |
9,329 |
848 |
4,894,220 |
444,929 |
Earthquake |
78 |
21,856 |
280 |
1,723,756 |
18,180 |
Flood |
93 |
4,296 |
46 |
5,069,306 |
49,643 |
Volcano |
43 |
17,945 |
417 |
981,853 |
22,351 |
Natural Disaster Risk Hotspots (Weighted
by Proportion of GDP Impacted)
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Cyclones |
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Droughts |
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Earthquakes |
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Floods |
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Volcanoes |
Demographic Information:
Population within 1km
of coast |
Population within 2km
of coast |
Infant Mortality Rate
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318,069 |
645,352 |
36.82 |
Multi-Hazard Disaster Risk Hotspots
(All Hazards combined and weighted by Mortality and Proportion
of GDP Impacted)
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Mortality |
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GDP |
Multi-Hazard Disaster Risk Hotspots
by Hazard Groups (Top Three Deciles)
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Observations
The southern and western islands (Java,
Sumatra, etc.) are exposed to the largest number of hazards
and have high risk levels for droughts, earthquakes, floods,
landslides, and volcanoes. The geophysical hazards are confined
to the mountainous regions of the islands while droughts and
floods affect larger areas. On other islands, droughts are
the most widespread hazard, though landslides, floods, and
earthquakes affect selected regions. Compared to other hazards,
floods have the largest risk when weighted by the proportion
of GDP and mortality.
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