Propagation of High-Frequency (4- to 50-Hz) P-Waves in the Northeastern United-States

Publication Status is "Submitted" Or "In Press: 
LDEO Publication: 
Publication Type: 
Year of Publication: 
1995
Editor: 
Journal Title: 
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America
Journal Date: 
Aug
Place Published: 
Tertiary Title: 
Volume: 
85
Issue: 
4
Pages: 
1244-1248
Section / Start page: 
Publisher: 
ISBN Number: 
0037-1106
ISSN Number: 
Edition: 
Short Title: 
Accession Number: 
ISI:A1995RT43100021
LDEO Publication Number: 
Call Number: 
Key Words: 
Abstract: 

We have measured the decay rate of high-frequency (4- to 50-Hz) P waves in the northeastern United States. We analyzed signals from 28 explosions of a 1988 USGS/AFGL/GSC refraction survey recorded at distances between 30 and 400 km. Over this range, the decay rate steadily increases from Delta(-2) at 10 Hz to Delta(-4), 45 Hz. If one assumes geometric spreading of Delta(-13), then the remaining decay is consistent with a nearly frequency-independent Q of about 1000. The results provide a useful parameterization for predicting P-wave spectra at near-regional ranges.

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Rt431Times Cited:1Cited References Count:9

DOI: