Earthquake Site-Response Study in Giumri (Formerly Leninakan), Armenia, Using Ambient Noise Observations

Publication Type: 
Year of Publication: 
1995
Journal Title: 
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America
Journal Date: 
Feb
Volume: 
85
Issue: 
1
Pages: 
349-353
ISBN Number: 
0037-1106
Accession Number: 
ISI:A1995QJ46900027
Abstract: 

We have tested whether ambient noise observations reveal useful information regarding site response at sediment sites in Giumri (formerly Leninakan), Armenia. This was done by comparing the noise observations with spectral-ratio site-response estimates based on aftershock data of the 7 December 1988 earthquake. We show that neither the horizontal-component noise spectra alone, nor spectral ratios taken with respect to a nearby bedrock site, reveal useful information regarding site response. However, spectral ratios of horizontal components taken with respect to vertical components (Nakamura's method) exhibit a prominent peak that corresponds to the fundamental resonant frequency observed in the aftershock data. Based on this and other recent investigations, we conclude that Nakamura's method may be a reliable procedure for determining the fundamental resonant frequency of sedimentary deposits from ambient noise observations.

Notes: 

Qj469Times Cited:29Cited References Count:16