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Project: Atmospheric Aerosol Variability in Space and Time
     

Intern: Peggy Hannon
Project Advisors: Beate Liepert and Steve Chillrud


The visible part of air pollution consists of small particles in the atmosphere called aerosols. They affect the climate by scattering and absorbing solar energy, effectively dimming the sunlight.


Measurements of atmospheric transparency taken at LDEO and the nearby Hudson River show that there is little variation between the two locations, despite geographical differences. Instead, wind carries air pollution from a variety of sources from various distances to surrounding areas.


On hazy days a large number of particles exist near the surface --and even at 5,000 feet -- effectively dimming sunlight by 30 percent. In contrast, on a clear day the particle count near the surface is much less, and it decreases to almost zero at 5,000 feet. This nicely demonstrates the atmosphere’s cleaning abilility.

Find out more from Peggy's Final Report

A (not-so) typical day during Peggy's internship at LDEO:

Inflating the balloon.
It is Thursday afternoon, 3:30 pm. Peggy Hannon, a Senior at Columbia University, and her mentor, Beate Liepert, are getting ready to head to Pittstown, New Jersey, to embark on a rather unusual field experiment: they will ascend in a hot air balloon to about 5,000 feet, all the while taking measurements with the instruments they are now carefully packing into the trunk of Beate's convertible Saab.

Preflight preparation of particle counters. Photo of measuring tube hanging 20 feet down from the basket. Taking inflight measurements of sun transparency and recording of altitude and flight path.

 
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